Автор: This new sense one believers live actual is cause them to an enthusiastic empathic matter for these are abused (the latest specific area from 13:3), and is and additionally with the authorities which they prize or dishonor relationship
However, the latest emotions of those whom, being aware of the latest divine view, prize matrimony and keep maintaining the wedding bed undefiled, might be thought to be an operate from gratitude to have receiving the new long lasting empire and you will a beneficial reverent providing away from appropriate praise so you can Goodness. Besides this abstract partnership between 13:cuatro and you will -31, a standard parallel of the hortatory couplet out-of 13:4 (marriage) to the other pairs out of exhortations for the thirteen:1-2 (hospitality), step three (empathy of these inside the prison and you can abused), and you may 5 (money) is ideal. Training these hortatory couplets on historical problem of your own instantaneous listeners away from Hebrews planned, Koester contends that those whom reveal hospitality give complete strangers within their residential property (13:2)», and those strangers might be potential agents off marriage-bed defilement when it comes to those land.
Furthermore, imprisonment out-of a wife leftover the other partner without relationship companionship for an indefinite months (13:3)». If exhortation out-of thirteen:cuatro is realize with your possible things in mind, this new prize and you can purity regarding relationship try elevated over any circumstantial need otherwise temptation, because intellectual provided to possess such as prize and love focuses primarily on Gods step rather than into the human things. In fact, the brand new significant divine response (judgment) facing people that dishonor and you can defile matrimony brings an idea of new outstanding worth () you to matrimony has actually on the attention out-of Jesus. Finally, it is significant that past Greek keyword on the hortatory couplet regarding prison/mistreatment, until the group of exhortations about relationship in thirteen:cuatro, was human anatomy (, 13:3).
Indeed, body is a fitting name to your transition on exhortation throughout the mistreatment into the one from the relationships. Inside the 13:step three, the body are explicitly the latest real object of mistreatment, however in 13:cuatro the human body was implicitly the tangible representative of potential relationship dishonor and you can defilement.
If Zion was an allusion for the divine kingship33, the concept one to believers have come to help you Attach Zion is actually uniform with the information where he is choosing a kingdom
This particular article attempted to delineate the latest conception from relationship on the framework of your own theology regarding Hebrews quickflirt tГјrkiye. So it attempt accompanied about three steps: (1) it depicted the abstract traces of your own change off section a dozen in order to section 13, which highlights the brand new theological build out-of Hebrews; (2) it searched the fresh new abstract small-design of thirteen:1-6 because the instantaneous context where matrimony try stated; and you can (3) it delineated the way the notion of wedding into the 13:cuatro is linked to both earlier steps, exhibiting how they revision the very thought of matrimony because verse, especially in regards to an attitude off worship to help you Jesus and you will the newest receipt for the future divine view. verall, wedding inside the Hebrews is not a remote style only said collectively together with other impression and no relationships for the information developed in this new epistle. Alternatively, an effective theological discovering away from -13:6 provides an abundant perspective on knowledge of marriage inside the Hebrews, because understanding uncovers relationships and you may effects that are not quickly apparent in an easy training off thirteen:4
Secondly, Wedderburn underlines variations from vocabulary. He will bring listings regarding conditions in chapter thirteen that appear getting the first occasion during the Hebrews, terminology into the sections 1-a dozen which do not appear in chapter 13, and terminology inside the part thirteen which aren’t found in chapters 1-a dozen however, which might be associated out-of terms that seem during the sections 1-128. Meanwhile, Wedderburn knows situations away from contact ranging from chapters step 1-12 and part 139. Ultimately, he shows that chapters step 1-12 and you can section thirteen had been authored by different people (which may give an explanation for differences when considering this type of messages), although composer of part 13 had written so it part afterwards, along with the content off sections step one-a dozen planned (that will explain the products out-of get in touch with between these types of texts). Due to the fact a big difference off authorship implies additional recipients and aim, Wedderburn contends you to definitely sections step 1-several and you may part thirteen can not be simply blended with the that harmonious whole»ten.
not, exactly how would be the information out of wisdom and you can kingdom related? Evidently the answer initiate when you look at the -23. Based on these verses, the viewers off Hebrews has come to Mount Zion also to the town of living Jesus, the brand new heavenly Jerusalem», and to Goodness, the fresh new judge of all»thirty two. In the two cases, this new divine empire is already an actuality to possess believers, regardless if v. Still, why is Goodness entitled legal contained in this perspective, and not queen? As a matter of fact, a number of urban centers into the Hebrews God try depicted because queen inside Their throne (1:8; 4:16; 8:1; 12:2), having Christ sitting within His right-hand (1:step 3, 13; 8:1; ; 12:2).
Just what contributes to which image would be the fact truth be told there no further remains a sacrifice out-of sins» for that person. Centered on , the abuse of previous believer was deserved since the the guy/this lady has trampled less than ft (verb ) the fresh new Kid of Jesus» and you may considered to be dirty the fresh blood of your own covenant in which he was sanctified» (nasb)37. Which report enjoys two very first effects: (1) the former believer enjoys invalidated the brand new priestly works enabling him/their, under the requirements of the covenant, to receive the fresh assured genetics/the newest empire and also to worship God inside the a reasonable way; and you may (2) comparing having 1:step 3 and you will , in which Christ is actually awaiting their opponents be manufactured an excellent footstool for his legs, the former believer try dealing with Christ since enemy from the trampling Him under ft.
Likewise, the relationship from stop 2 that have Jesus cannot derive from other passage into the part 13, but appears already regarding statements that provide desire to have heeding the new exhortations»47. Way more precisely, right thinking toward relationship and money is actually motivated by particular divine actions, wisdom (conveyed by the verb ) and you will supply/help (expressed of the one or two statements in the ot48) respectively. The original action was bad, whilst relates to divine condemnation. The second you’re self-confident, because it means divine service. Regarding your positive divine action from help, the author out of Hebrews prompts believers becoming pretty sure (shown by the participial sort of the newest verb ) regarding Gods step, hence excludes the fear (indicated from the verb ) away from peoples organizations (13:6). It’s distinguished that verb is utilized in another perspective so you can represent this new trust () from Moses moms and dads and of Moses himself, while they failed to worry the new kings edict () and his frustration (), correspondingly.
