Автор: Federal Gazette, Philadelphia, erican Every single day Advertiser, Philadelphia, March 3, 1792, EAND. Aurora General Advertiser, Philadelphia, March twenty-seven, 1799, EAND. Poulson’s Every day Advertiser, Philadelphia, September 24, 1813, EAND.
Marietta Minutes, March 14, 1889; Clarence M. Burton, Reputation for Detroit, 1780 to help you 1850 (Detroit, 1917), p. 357. The new Butler piano is in the distinct the Historic People regarding Western Pennsylvania. The new Henley Chapman piano is in the collection of new Derican Wave Art gallery, Washington, D.C.; to own an example, look for Collectibles (April 1976): 756, fig. sixteen. Brunner, One Resourceful Organization, p. 87. Biographical information about Taws are of Edward Taws Jr. and you will Helen Taws, Charles Taws, california. 1743–1836: Musical instrument Creator, His Community, His Progeny, and some off Their Descendants (Philadelphia: new people, 1986), pp. 1–nine.
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Philadelphia Gazette, January 17, 1794, EAND. Laurence Libin, “Music-Relevant Commerce in some Moravian Membership,” during the Traupman-Carr, ed., David Tannenberg as well as the Areas of the Moravians, pp. 92–93; look for in addition to Deborah Dependahl Oceans, “Delaware Chairs, 1740–1890,” Collectibles 127, no. 5 (Could possibly get 1985): 1149. Pick in addition to Charles G. Dorman, “Delaware Cabinetmakers and you may Allied Artisans, 1655–1855,” Delaware Records nine, zero. 2 (October 1960): 212–13. Aurora, Philadelphia, March 24, 1812, cited inside the Mann, “Cello While making,” p. 184. Toward Thomas Loud Evenden, discover Libin, American Songs Devices, pp. 177–80. Pianos produced by C.F.L. Albrecht include both upright and you can rectangular activities. Pianos stayed generated just after his demise underneath the business title Charles Albrecht, which was acquired by Blasius & Sons cello team away from Philadelphia for the 1887 and you can continued to the 1920s; discover Venable, “Philadelphia Biedermeier,” pp. 238–50. On Geib and you can Steinweg/Steinway, pick Libin, American Tunes Tool, pp. 169–73, 186–88. Getting keyboard creation in 1829, look for J. Leander Bishop, A reputation Western Produces away from 1608 to 1860, 3 vols. (Philadelphia: Edward Young and Co., 1866), 2: 339.
Thomas Roentgen. , Brand new Planets off Jacob Eichholtz: Portrait Painter of the Early Republic (Lancaster, Pa.: Lancaster Condition Historical Society, 2003), pp. 39, 88. zero. 61285; it’s half a dozen legs and a good nameboard cartouche resembling the one from inside the fig. 117. Three earlier pianos is actually recognized: that belonging to Historic RittenhouseTown; one in a private collection; plus one previously from the type of George Horace Lorimer you to is actually marketed in the Sotheby’s, Ny, February 30–29 and April 1, 1944, lot 812. The brand new whereabouts of one’s ex-Lorimer keyboard is actually not familiar, but it does not seem to be sometimes of your own other a couple of. This type of patterns have been particularly prominent into the Baltimore painted furniture; pick William Voss Senior III, Baltimore Painted Seats 1800–1840 (Baltimore, Md.: Baltimore Museum regarding Ways, 1972), esp. pp. 61, 75–76. On neoclassical community from the attractive arts, get a hold of Wendy A. Cooper, Traditional Liking in the us, 1800–1840 (Baltimore, Md.: Baltimore Museum regarding Artwork, 1993).
Some supply allege the latest Haberacker cello is made to have famous clockmaker and you will researcher David Rittenhouse into the 1794; the same is considered of a piano in a private range, made by Charles Taws, that’s old 1794 towards nameboard. It’s unrealistic you to definitely David Rittenhouse would have possessed a learning- rather than a good Philadelphia-produced piano, however, Haberacker’s birth during the 1780 helps it be clear he performed maybe not make this guitar inside 1794 for example the new Taws that is more gonna were David Rittenhouse’s. The new Haberacker keyboard descended inside the a department of the Rittenhouse members of the family that from 1833 so you can 1838 lived in Pottstown, Montgomery Condition-about to try to get miles the southern part of away from Training-that is probably if it came into its arms. Depending on the donor, Mrs. Theodore H. Steuber from Dallas, Texas, the fresh piano is actually taken from Philadelphia to help you Baltimore of the Charles Rittenhouse, son regarding Nicholas Rittenhouse, within the 1832. But not, Charles (b. 1808) didn’t wed up to 1833; the guy lived in Pottstown until 1838, following Germantown and you will Wissahickon for a decade, prior to thinking of moving Baltimore about 1848. Charles has also been merely distantly linked to David Rittenhouse; he had been the brand new child regarding Nicholas Rittenhouse (1774–1859) away from Roxborough, Pennsylvania; Nicholas is actually brand new young buck from Martin Rittenhouse (1747–california. 1828), a sibling regarding clockmaker David Rittenhouse (1732–1796); look for Daniel Kolb Cassel, Reputation for the brand new Rittenhouse Family (Germantown, Pa., 1894), p. 20. Charles Rittenhouse elia van Buskirk in the 1833; the newest piano predates the relationships by throughout the twenty years and you can ily or received in a few most other method. On the keyboard, look for Mary Rittenhouse Schwartzentruber, “Brand new Square Guitar: A good RittenhouseTown Appreciate,” RittenhouseTown: A record of history 3 (2006): 3–6; discover along with a study by Bernice Graeter-Reardon, , Historical RittenhouseTown document. Richard S. Machmer and you may Rosemarie B. Machmer, Berks County Extreme-Instance Clocks, 1750 in order to 1850 (Understanding, Pa.: Historical Area Push away from Berks State, 1995), pp. 59, 71. Into Bischoff, select Russell Earnest and you may Corinne Earnest, “Fraktur-Fest II: A great Tribute so you’re able to Richard S. Machmer,” Der Reggboge 41, zero. 2 (2007): 11–12; and additionally Alfred L. Shoemaker, “Reading’s Earliest Musician, a painter off Butterflies,” Historic Report on Berks State thirteen, no. 3 (April 1948): 89–ninety. Certain models were released because of the Jacob Schneider and you may Johann Ritter of understanding and you will happen this new imprint “Verfertigt von Myspace” otherwise “served by F[rederick] B[ischoff]” towards the bottom of the central heart. The new licenses has different varieties of speaing frankly about them, indicating one Bischoff adorned them however https://kissbrides.com/romanian-women/victoria/, other scriveners filled all of them out. Bruno J. Palmer-Poroner, “The new Institution from Libraries inside the Training,” Historic Writeup on Berks State six, no. cuatro (1941): 101.
Inside the a remarkable venture of just one-upmanship, Trinity Lutheran accredited a body organ having twenty finishes of Tannenberg from inside the 1771; 2 yrs before, the brand new Italian language Reformed chapel when you look at the Lancaster had rented him to create all of them a body organ which have fifteen concludes. Whereas aforementioned organ had a situation made for ?50 because of the local cabinetmaker George Burkhardt (d. 1783), brand new Lutherans leased Peter Frick (1743–1822), who’d has just gone to live in Lancaster away from Germantown, to create the fact. A masterpiece of cabinetwork for which the new church paid off ?210, the case possess fluted articles on straight down half, elaborate moldings, created and you can pierced overlays, and you can ornate finials for each of your five towers. This new carving try highly reminiscent of Philadelphia workmanship, and many of it could even was indeed done there, because a fees was developed when you look at the January 1774 to own moving “wood or solid wood parts” on organ out-of Philadelphia (fig. 6). The organ is actually faithful inside erica. Four years later, it weighed down an united kingdom lieutenant just who noticed the newest chapel interior. The guy composed: “the huge art galleries on every side, new spacious organ loft, supported by Corinthian pillars, are incredibly stunning . . . . The new church, in addition to organ, painted light which have gilt decor, which includes an extremely nice appearance . . . the fresh new body organ is reckoned the biggest and best in the usa. . . . It’s the biggest, and i consider the best We actually ever noticed, versus exception.”
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Jacob Cox Parsons, Extracts in the Record out-of Jacob Hiltzheimer, regarding Philadelphia, 1765–1798 (Philadelphia: Wm. , 1893), p. 210. The fresh Journal off Elizabeth Drinker, edited from the Elaine Forman Crane, step three vols. (Boston: Northeastern School Drive, 1991), 2: 634–thirty-five. A number of the organ water pipes, along with the church’s ideas and library, was basically protected before the rooftop folded; find Raymond J. Brunner, That Resourceful Team: Pennsylvania Italian language Organ Builders (Birdsboro, Pa.: Pennsylvania German Area, 1990), p. 87.
