Автор: Analytical analysis
Regarding 14 inquiries off cervical disease examination, female whose rating was indeed ? 10 was in fact arbitrarily categorized as the that have ‘an excellent knowledge’ normally was in fact regarded as that have “not good training”. To own expertise in HPV, female whose answer are ‘never observed HPV’ were excluded from the study off HPV education.
Out-of 5 questions, feminine whose score was in fact ? 3 was basically thought to be with ‘a great experience in HPV’ normally given that ‘negative knowledge’. From 19 issues, feminine whoever get were ? 13 was categorized once the with ‘a complete knowledge’ normally as ‘unhealthy overall knowledge’.
All of the research was obtained within the a digital databases and you will examined using SPSS V.twenty-six.0 (SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Descriptive analytics were used to research market data and you may was basically described once the wide variety having percentage, indicate which have standard departure otherwise median which have diversity. Brand new relationship anywhere between for each and every adjustable and you can knowledge get was examined playing with simple linear regression. Exploratory design was made into the multivariable study also all variables potentially about the knowledge rating. The newest thought quantity of statistical advantages is a good p-worth of 0.05 otherwise reduced.
Overall performance
From 500 women that met addition standards and you can was in fact allowed into analysis, one to ong 499 women that responded to the latest questionnaire from the knowledge off cervical cancers and you can tests (part II) and you can information about HPV (region II), several failed to bring private information. Thus market data were obtainable in merely 497 feminine (Dining table step 1). The mean chronilogical age of 497 users are ages (SD ± ). Over fifty percent of members was old Dining table step 1. Socio-financial attribute (N = 497).
New evidence getting colposcopy were unpredictable cervical cytology having presence out-of HR-HPV (155; 30.2%), unusual cytology that have negative otherwise unfamiliar out of Hours-Hp (274; 55.1%), presence regarding just Time-HPV (65; thirteen.1%) møde smukke ukrainske kvinder på udkig efter mænd, otherwise merely reputation of CIN (3; 0.6%) (Table dos).
Considering each concern throughout the cervical malignant tumors evaluating (Dining table step three), 95.4% away from 499 women misinterpreted that most female are screened having cervical cancer tumors (Q 1). Around 55% so you can 70% understood when to start and you will volume from evaluation (Q dos–4). Although not, just 17.4% and you may thirty six.3%had been conscious brand new testing was not required then—shortly after hysterectomy having low-cervical disease (Q 5) otherwise shortly after 65 ages having reputation for repeatedly typical earlier in the day testing (Q six).
To the ways of examination (Q 7–14), 79% out of players were aware there have been of numerous examination steps (Q 7). Yet not, merely eight.2% had studies one cervical testing could well be complete during the time of pelvic examination (Q 8). The participants had been familiar with cervical cytologic assessment (Q 10; 93.8%), HPV assessment (Q eleven; 89.2%), co-review (Q twelve; ninety five.4%) not with visual evaluation after acetic acidic (VIA) which had been recognized within 29.7% (Q nine). Additionally, 57.7% and you can 65.3% from members had misconception you to definitely cervical malignant tumors evaluating could be over by imaging (Q thirteen) and you will blood decide to try to possess tumefaction indicators (Q fourteen), respectively.
Having experience with HPV, 110 participants (20.0%) had never ever heard about HPV. Among the many kept 389 members, majority (92.5%) know one HPV disease is preventable and you may 85.1% was basically conscious it’s preventable of the vaccination. Even though most (ninety.5%) realized you to cervical malignant tumors comes from oncogenic HPV, simply about 50 % understood it may be prevented by steering clear of sexual passion otherwise venereal wart comes from non-oncogenic HPV.
We reviewed experience in the participants because of the get (Table 4). Brand new imply an incredible number of players to have knowledge of cervical disease evaluation (N = 499) and of HPV (N = 389) had been ± dos.37 (off 14 concerns) and you will 3.53 ± step one.eleven (out-of 5 concerns), respectively. Of the categorization, twenty six.9% and you will 20.1% had good knowledge of cervical cancer tumors evaluating and you can HPV respectively. The fresh mean share get of real information regarding cervical disease testing and you may HPV have been ± dos.87 (off 19 issues), in just twenty-five.2% got an effective total knowledge.
